Number 43                                                                  September 2003

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KNOW YOUR RIGHTS DEPORTATION OF REFUGEES
2) A court convicting any refugee of an offence under the provisions of this section may order the deportation of such refugee to the territory from which he entered Zambia.
(3) Where any person is ordered to return to the territory from which he entered Zambia or to be deported under subsection (1) or (2), he may be held in custody and deported in accordance with such order.
(4) No order shall be made under subsection (1) or (2) in respect of a refugee if the Minister or the court, as the case may be, is of the opinion that such refugee may be tried, or detained or restricted or punished without trial, for an offence of a political character after arrival in the territory from which he came or is likely to be the subject of physical attack in such territory.
(5) Any refugee who fails to comply with an order made under subsection (1) shall be guilty of an offence against this Act.

Permits to remain in Zambia
11. (1) No refugee shall remain in Zambia
(a)unless within seven days of his entering Zambia he is issued with a permit to remain by an authorised officer;
(b)unless he complies with the terms or conditions from time to time annexed to such permit by an authorised officer.
(2) An authorised officer shall not refuse a refugee a permit under this section if the officer has reason to believe that the refusal of a permit will necessitate the return of the refugee to the territory from which he entered Zambia and that the refugee may be tried, or detained or restricted or punished without trial, for an offence of a political character after arrival in that territory or is likely to be the subject of physical attack in that territory; but, save as aforesaid, such authorised officer may in his discretion and without assigning any reason refuse to issue a permit.
Requirement to reside in reception area or refugee settlement
(3) If a refugee fails to obtain or is refused a permit in accordance with this section, his presence in Zambia shall be unlawful.
12. (1) The Minister may-
(a)by order, require any refugee to reside within a reception area or refugee settlement;
(b)require any refugee who is within a reception area or refugee settlement to remove to and reside in some other place, being a reception area or refugee settlement.
(2) Any refugee to whom an order made under this section applies who-
(a)fails to take steps forthwith to comply with such order; or
(B)fails to move to or take up residence in a reception area or refugee settlement in accordance with such order with reasonable despatch; or
(C)having arrived at a reception area or a refugee settlement in pursuance of such order, leaves or attempts to leave such area or settlement except in pursuance of some other order made under this section;
shall, unless he is in possession of a permit issued in that behalf under subsection (3), be guilty of an offence against this Act.
(3) An authorised officer may issue a permit to any refugee to whom an order made under subsection (1) applies, authorising him-
(a)to reside in a reception area elsewhere than in the refugee settlement to which such order refers;
(B)to leave a reception area in which he has been required to reside.
An authorised officer may issue a permit under this section subject to such terms and conditions as he thinks fit, and, without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing, he may, where he issues a permit under paragraph (b) of subsection (3), specify the destination to which and the route by which such refugee may proceed.
(5) Any refugee to whom a permit has been issued under this section who fails to comply with the terms and conditions thereof shall be guilty of an offence against this Act.

Control of refugee settlements
13. (1) The Minister may make rules, and the Commissioner may issue directions not inconsistent with such rules, for the control of refugee settlements and, without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing, such rules and directions may make provision in respect of all or any of the following matters:
(a)the organisation, safety, discipline and administration of such settlements;
(b)the reception, treatment, health and well-being of refugees;
(c)the powers of refugee officers in respect of such settlements.
(2) A refugee officer may give such orders or directions, either orally or in writing, to any refugee as may be necessary or expedient for the following purposes, that is to say:
(a)to ensure that any refugee settlement is administered in an orderly and efficient manner;
(b)to ensure the performance of any work or duty necessary for the maintenance of essential services in any refugee settlement or for the general welfare of the refugees therein;
(c)to ensure that all proper precautions are taken to preserve the health and well-being of the refugees therein;
(d)to preserve orderly conduct and discipline in any refugee settlement.

Offences and penalties
15. (1) Any refugee who fails to obey any lawful order of the Commissioner or a refugee officer or who obstructs an authorised officer in the exercise of his powers under this Act shall be guilty of an offence and shall be liable on conviction to imprisonment for a period not exceeding three months.
(2) Any person who is guilty of an offence against this Act for which no penalty is specifically provided shall be liable on conviction to imprisonment for a period not exceeding three months.